The hap­piest pigs in Switzerland?

Chasseron pigs, intro­du­ced by Bianchi: Farmer Karlen feeds them bread, cheese – and even chocolate!

An insi­der tip among con­nois­seurs. Mount Chasseron, at 1608 meters, is well-known among hikers in the Vaud Jura. Chasseron pigs, howe­ver, are still more of an insi­der tip for con­nois­seurs. This regio­nal spe­cial­ty, dis­tri­bu­ted by Bianchi Comestible, is appearing on more and more menus in good Swiss restau­rants. And the­re are good rea­sons for this, as a visit to the bree­der shows.

Pigs are socia­ble ani­mals. In Vuiteboeuf (VD), at the foot of Chasseron, Romain Karlen has been rai­sing 1500 of the­se pigs for a year. They are ani­mals of the Duroc and Premo breeds and rela­ted lines. The far­mer cares for them to the best of his abili­ty. The ani­mals visi­bly live hap­pi­ly, in groups of about twen­ty peers, in clean and com­for­ta­ble pens with indoor and free­ly acces­si­ble out­door are­as. „We try to stress them as litt­le as pos­si­ble,“ explains the breeder.

Hay for the Chasseron pigs is grown on 25 hec­ta­res of land.

Underfloor hea­ting inclu­ded. A few examp­les of the ani­mals‘ stress-free life? They are never sepa­ra­ted from their com­pa­n­ions, stay­ing in the same pen their enti­re lives. These pens are even equip­ped with under­flo­or hea­ting! The enclo­sures are tho­rough­ly clea­ned every mor­ning, and the pigs recei­ve self-pro­du­ced hay from the far­m’s 25 hec­ta­res. In hot wea­ther, a mister pro­vi­des plea­sant coo­ling. The young bree­der even goes so far as to sup­ple­ment his ani­mals‘ feed with pro­bio­tics, i.e., gut flo­ra bac­te­ria, to sup­port their dige­sti­on. „It costs more, but they feel bet­ter for it,“ says the pig breeder.

The bree­der and his hap­py pigs.

The pigs are playful and curious towards visitors.

„Milk soup“ for the ani­mals. Romain Karlen is par­ti­cu­lar­ly proud of how he feeds the ani­mals. The feed is inde­ed the uni­que sel­ling point of the Chasseron pigs: He pre­pa­res „soup“ for them, which is dis­tri­bu­ted four times a day. The ingre­di­ents? Instead of the usu­al grain meal from indu­stri­al rape­seed or soy, the bree­der reli­es on „real“ pro­ducts. Main com­pon­ents are bread (inclu­ding har­den­ed Zopf!), whey, sup­ple­men­ted with cheese scraps, piz­za dough – or even cho­co­la­te, depen­ding on the sea­son and the ani­mals‘ needs! Pigs fed with cho­co­la­te: That pro­ba­b­ly only exists in Switzerland.

Unsold bread is used as „soup“ for Romain Karlen’s pigs.

The pigs recei­ve Zopf & cho­co­la­te that did not pass qua­li­ty control.

Zero Waste. Critics might remark that this is waste. But by no means, this fee­ding based on „by-pro­ducts“ is actual­ly a cle­ver way to uti­li­ze food that would other­wi­se be destroy­ed: The bread comes from retail sur­plu­ses. Romain Karlen pro­ces­ses about one ton of it dai­ly. The whey comes from the dairy indu­stry, the cho­co­la­te from pro­duc­tion lines that did not meet cer­tain qua­li­ty cri­te­ria. „We pro­du­ce an enorm­ous amount of waste in food pro­duc­tion in Switzerland – it makes sen­se to uti­li­ze it. And this feed is tastier and bet­ter for the ani­mals,“ says Romain Karlen. Is it any won­der that his pigs gain almost a kilo­gram dai­ly? The bree­der’s effort, howe­ver, is con­sidera­ble. With the sup­port of nut­ri­tio­nists, he adjusts all the ingre­di­ents of his soup three times a week on the com­pu­ter to pro­vi­de the ani­mals with all the nut­ri­ents they need for healt­hy growth – pro­te­ins, fats, fiber. The young far­mer says he could make his life easier and feed them grain: „But buy­ing rape­seed or soy from Brazil – tha­t’s not for me.“

The Western Swiss Bianchi team visi­ting the bree­der: Alexandre Sergeat, Romain Karlen, Nico Leininger & Massimo Trazza (from left).

With Naturaplan label! With its spe­ci­fi­ca­ti­ons, Romain Karlen’s farm posi­ti­ons its­elf in the top seg­ment of effi­ci­ent but qua­li­ty-ori­en­ted ani­mal hus­bandry – inclu­ding cer­ti­fi­ca­ti­ons like IP Suisse and Naturafarm. The regio­na­li­ty and acces­si­ble pre­mi­um qua­li­ty caught the atten­ti­on of Nico Leininger, Bianchi’s Director for Western Switzerland: „We want to sup­p­ly hosts and com­mu­nal cate­ring with pork and poul­try from local pro­du­cers,“ he explains. „The advan­ta­ge for chefs working with Bianchi: They easi­ly get high-qua­li­ty pro­ducts that are well-recei­ved by guests.“

16-point chef Philippe Deslarzes is con­vin­ced by the Chasseron pig.

His pork chop Nordic style, sim­ply ser­ved with mustard seed pickles.

Even star chefs are impres­sed. Philippe Deslarzes from the 16-point restau­rant Njørden in Aubonne VD can be men­tio­ned as an exam­p­le. In the bistro, which also belongs to the restau­rant, the Swiss-Swedish chef has put Chasseron pork on the menu – with a distinct­ly Nordic twist: Chops coo­ked at low tem­pe­ra­tu­re are ser­ved with pick­led mustard seeds. „My main pro­duct here, of cour­se, remains fish, but I love this pork,“ says the star chef. He reminds us that „pork is the most con­su­med meat in Sweden.“ As a loy­al Bianchi cus­to­mer for sea­food and fish, Philippe Deslarzes tried Chasseron pork out of pure curio­si­ty and has not reg­ret­ted it: „An excel­lent pro­duct, with an excel­lent pri­ce-per­for­mance ratio, I don’t need for­eign goods for that.“